Bangladesh Archeological Tour Package Highlights

Gaur

The ancient Capital of Send Dynasty in Bengal

Gauda or Gaur, a historical gem ideal for a Bangladesh Archeological Tour, is located 100 km west of Rajshahi, straddling the Bangladesh-India border.This architectural park features scattered ruins and relics amidst fields, mango orchards, and public areas on both sides of the border. Once the ancient capital of the Hindu Sena Dynasty, known as Lakhnauti, Gaur later flourished under the Khiljis from Turkistan and the Afghan rulers in the 15th century. During its peak under Afghan rule, Gaur was a prosperous city spread over 32 sq km, surrounded by fortified ramparts and a moat. Key archaeological sites on the Bangladesh side include Chhota Sona Mosque, Tahakhana Palace, the Tomb of Shah Niamatullah, Tohakhana Mosque, Darasbari Mosque, Khania Dighi Mosque, and Dhania Chak Mosque.

Let Trip Tour BD, a leading tour operator in Bangladesh, guide you through this fascinating journey into the past.

Bangladesh Archeological Tour
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Chhota Sona Mosque

Gem of Sultanate Architecture on a Bangladesh Archeological Tour

Chhota Sona Masjid or Small golden Mosque, built between 1493 and 1519 by Majlis Mansur Wali Muhammad bin Ali, during the ruling time of Sultan Alauddin Husain Shah, a finest specimen of Sultanate architecture. The gilding employed in the ornamentation that has given the building its appellation Chhota Sona Mosque (Small golden Mosque) does not exist now. It is a simple rectangular structure it exterior measuring 82’ x 57’ x 20’ and its interior 70’ – 4” x 40’- 9”.
This brick structure is embellished with Rajmahal black stone facing on the exterior and this transition between materials is visible at point where the domes begin. The main attraction being the superb decoration carved on the black stone wall. On both the inner and outer walls, ornate stone work in shallow relief cover the surface. The mosque is one of the best preserved Sultanate monuments under the protection of Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of Bangladesh.

Tahakhana

or Hammam of Shah Niamatullah

The Persian word Tahakhana means cooler house or palace, built in 17th century by the Governor of Bengal Shah Shuja, as his temporary residence. Shah Shuja constructed this palace on honor of his spiritual advisor, the saint Shah Niamatullah, whom he often visited here. Just beyond of Tahakhana palace, located the attractive Shah Nimatatullah Mosque, a beautiful three domed mosque, built in1560. Close by this mosque, Mausoleum of Shah Nimatullah.

Darasbari Mosque

Built in 1479, by Shamsuddin Abul Muzzffar Yusuf Shah during the Ilyas Shahi era. Darasbari mosque is the most prominent mosque, located in Bangladesh part of Gaur. The structure of the Darasbari mosque is a wonderful presentation of the Sultanate architecture. The gorgeous ornamentation of this mosque is the most unique character and due its spectacular Sultanate architecture, it created its identity as the independent Bengal style of the mediaeval era.

Kantajew Temple

A Stunning Piece of Religious Artwork on a Bangladesh Archeological Tour

Kantanagar Temple, a highlight of any Bangladesh Archeological Tour, is an 18th-century Hindu temple located 12 miles north of Dinajpur town. Famous for its intricate terracotta designs, the temple was originally crowned with nine spires, which were unfortunately destroyed in the earthquake of 1897. Construction began in 1722 under Maharaja Pran Nath Roy of Dinajpur and was completed in 1752 by his adopted son, Maharaja Ram Nath, fulfilling his father’s vision. In the early 20th century, Maharaja Girijanath Bahadur undertook significant restoration work, preserving much of its beauty except for the missing spires. Rising in three receding terraces, the temple once dazzled with nine ornamental spires at the corners of its pyramidal structure. Explore this extraordinary site as part of our tailored Bangladesh tour packages, designed to showcase the country’s rich heritage.

Mahasthangar

Mohasthangarh is invariably an ancient fortified city acclaimed to be the oldest settlement and the most prominent archaeological site of Bangladesh. The oldest layer dates back to 300 B.C. The ancient Pundranagara, the capital of Emperor Chandragupta, the founder of Moyura dynasty was located here and became ‘great place’ during 322-298 BC. He was the contemporary of great Alexander who invaded India during 327-325 B.C.

The archaeological sites is only 18km. from Bogra town having a fortified ablong enclosure measuring 5000ft. by 4000 ft. area holding the past glory of 3 prominent layer of ancient civilization like Mauyra, Gupta, Pala and Sena of Hindu kingdom since 300B.C to 11th century AD. The fourth one goes to the Islamic Middle Age from 15th to 16th century AD.The rich archaeological museum of Mohasthangarh have got rare collection of antiquities, terracotta objects with many other relics recovered from the site.

Visitors can explore the rich archaeological museum in Mohasthangarh, which houses a rare collection of antiquities, terracotta objects, and numerous relics recovered from the site. This makes it a must-visit for anyone interested in a Bangladesh Archeological Tour or looking for enticing Bangladesh tour packages that highlight the country’s remarkable heritage.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply want to experience Bangladesh’s rich past, Mohasthangarh promises a fascinating journey through time.

somapura mahavihara

Paharpur

The biggest Buddhist monastery in the south of Himalayas having gigantic pyramidal temple with 177 monastic cells and numerous votive stupas lies at Paharpur a picturesque village of Jamalganj under greater Rajshahi district. This 7th century archaeological heritage contains not less than 63 stone images and about 3000 beautiful terra-cota plaques originating many Buddhist religion and Hindu epics. The Paharpur style subsequently played profound influence on Arakanes and Burmese and some latter Hindu monuments in Indonesia. The Paharpur Museum has got the rich collection of terracotta plaques, images of different gods & goddess including the Buddhist status, relics, copper plates and other objects recovered by excavation.

Paharpur Virtual Tour

The Royal Puthia Palace

Puthia, now a beautiful Hindu village located at 23 km east of Rajshahi town, was home of one of the ancient dynasties who once upon a time ruled the entire Rajshahi district from their magnificent Puthia Palace. During the reign of Mughal Emperor Akbar, the dynasty of Puthia was formed by its founder Pitambar, who was appointed by Akbar to rule the entire Rajshahi region as a local governor. His son Nilambar got the most honorific title of Raja from Mughal Emperor Jahangir for his obedience to the Mughal Empire. Raja Nilambar built a Palace on stone carved foundation in 16th century, which was collapsed during the great Assam earthquake in 1891. Then, in 1895, Queen Hemanta Kumari built another beautiful Palace on the same foundation which is still standing in a dilapidated condition as a memento of the lost glories of Puthia Raja and Moharani. The Palace of Puthia, for its magnificent Greek style architecture and beautifully landscaped courtyard and gardens, attracts tourist and history enthusiasts from in and around the world
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Beautiful Temple Complex of Puthia

A large number of country’s finest terracotta Hindu temples were built by the Hindu land lords of the Puthia Raj family, who were noted patrons of Rajshahi. There are 17 large and small Hindu temple exists at Puthaia now. It’s a beautiful place to walk around to the temple complex.

Govinda Temple

The most starling “do-chala” Pancharatna Govinda Hindu temple, built in between 1823 and 1895 by Hemanta Kumari, queen of Puthia state, located behind the Palace. It’s a large, square structure with intricate terracotta designs embellishing the surface. Most of the terracotta panels depict scenes from the love affair between Radha and Krishna as told in Hindu epics and the temple is now contains a Krishna shrine as well.

Shiva Temple

Built in 1823, the Shiva Temple was erected by the Queen Bhuvan Mohini Devi at the entarance of Puthia village. Shiva temple decorated with numerous miniature “ratnas” on the main tower and on the four smaller towers on the roof of the ground floor. This beautiful ornate temple is an excellent example of the five- spire style architecture common in northern India. In the center of the temple lies the largest black basalt “Shiva Linga” and the corridors have a touch of Jaipuri architecture.